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    What Is Ethernet Leaf Switch

    Leaf Switch Introduction

    A leaf-spine architecture is usually composed of spine switches and leaf switches. Leaf switch is used to gather the traffic from the server nodes, then link to the network core that consists of spine switches. In this case, every leaf switch connects to every spine, which contributes to minimizing the network latency and bottlenecks. Therefore, the leaf and spine architecture allows for huge amounts of bandwidth and provides a high level of redundancy.

    Traditional Three-Tier VS Leaf-Spine Architecture

    Commonly, a traditional model includes three layers, core, aggregation and access. And most data center services and functions run on physical hardware that drives “north-south” traffic. If there are some east-west traffic that needed to be transferred across the traditional model, devices connected on the same access layer contend for bandwidth. Therefore, congestion will be created between the access and aggregation layer.

    Unlike the traditional three-tier, the access layer of leaf-spine structure is formed by each leaf switch that is directly connected to each spine switch. And this direct connection helps to minimize the traffic bottlenecks and latency, and utilize the networking protocols and methodologies to create a dynamic network.

    Leaf-Spine Architecture Advantages

    As described above, we know the advantage of leaf-spine model is the improved latency and reduced bottlenecks. With this new approach, only a few data switches are needed to create a large and non-blocking fabric. This is the main advantage that makes it popular in networking system.

    In addition, leaf-spine uses all interconnection links. This means an additional spine switch could be added and the uplinks can be extended to each leaf switch, which can increase the interlayer bandwidth. Therefore, it allows the network to scale without managing or disrupting the Layer 2 switching protocols as the traffic grows.

    Leaf Switch Recommendation

    To keep pace with the market needs, FS.COM has produced S5850 series 10GbE switches for using as leaf switches, including three products. We’re going to see these three leaf switches.

    FS P/N
    S5850-32S2Q
    S5850-48T4Q
    S5850-48S6Q
    Ports
    32-port 10GbE SFP+ and 2-port 40GbE QSFP+
    48-port 10GBase-T and 4-port 40GbE
    48-port 10GbE SFP+ and 6-port 40GbE QSFP+
    Throughput
    595.24Mpps
    952.32Mpps
    1071.43Mpps
    Switching Capacity
    800Gbps
    1.28Tbps
    1.44Tbps
    Latency
    612ns
    low
    612ns
    Max Power Draw
    120W/150W
    350W
    150W/190W
    Price (US dollars)
    $3199.00
    $3800.00
    $3699.00

    These three leaf switches are made of the same robust materials. All of their airflow directions are front-back. From the table, we can see that all S5850 series products support MLAG, SNMP, SFLOW and son on. So you can choose one according to your demands.

    Leaf switch and leaf-spine architecture make the network more flexible. And FS S5850 series data switches are the quite cost-efficient selections. FS provides a full line of network switches including 24 port switch, 48 port switch and 1G switch, 10GbE switch and 40GbE switch. Come and choose the suitable switch.

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